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Ethereum Set to Enhance Transaction Capacity with Gas Limit Increase to 80 Million in January

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Ethereum’s Upcoming Gas Limit Increase

Ethereum is poised for an increase in transaction processing capacity, as discussions from the recent All Core Developers meeting indicate plans to elevate the gas limit from 60 million to 80 million next month. Christine Kim, the research team’s VP at Galaxy Digital, revealed insights from Monday’s meeting, highlighting that developers from the Nethermind team are optimistic about implementing this increase following the upcoming blob parameter-only (BPO) hard fork scheduled for January 7.

Essential Optimizations Required

Despite the positive outlook, Ethereum Foundation developer operations engineer Barnabas Busa pointed out that two essential optimizations at the client level must be completed before a gas limit escalation can take place. These optimizations include:

  • Partial blob responses within the execution layer
  • Establishment of a maximum blobs flag on the consensus layer

Elevating the gas limit is crucial to accommodate more transactions and smart contract executions in each block, which in turn enhances the overall throughput and can potentially reduce transaction fees.

Comparative Advantages

While moving the gas limit to 80 million won’t be able to rival the rapid speeds or low fees of layer one competitors like Solana or Sui, it does enhance Ethereum’s attractiveness as a reliable and secure platform for settlements and executions. Importantly, this adjustment is designed to maintain the network’s decentralization, which sets it apart from its rivals.

Future Developments

In a follow-up to the January 7 hard fork, the Ethereum All Core Developers will regroup on January 5 to finalize the timing for the proposed gas limit increase. The first BPO hard fork, which took place on December 9, resulted in a 66% increase in blob capacity. The second update next month is anticipated to achieve another similar enhancement.

BPO Process and Scalability

The BPO process involves utilizing larger data pieces, known as blobs, to manage off-chain transaction and rollup data, which contributes to lower gas fees and increased scalability without adding strain to the network.

Commitment to Expansion

This initiative to boost Ethereum’s gas limit has been a focal point for developers throughout the year, who have already implemented three increases. The initial rise in February took the limit from 30 million to 35 million, followed by an increase in July to 45 million, and finally reaching 60 million in November. Developers are aiming for a long-term goal of increasing the gas limit to 180 million by 2026, demonstrating a commitment to expanding Ethereum’s execution capabilities and overall functionality.

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