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In Absentia, US Court Sentences Crypto Scam Mastermind to 20 Years for $73 Million Fraud

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Sentencing of Cryptocurrency Scam Fugitive

A fugitive involved in a staggering $73 million cryptocurrency scam has been sentenced to two decades in prison by a U.S. court. The sentencing took place in California, where the federal judge ruled against Daren Li, a dual citizen of China and St. Kitts and Nevis, who orchestrated a global fraud scheme that exploited unsuspecting American individuals through popular platforms like social media and dating apps, as well as through fraudulent trading websites. This information was made public by the Department of Justice’s Office of Public Affairs.

Fraud Tactics and Escape

In a disturbing tactic known as “pig butchering,” Li’s accomplices built rapport with potential victims via unsolicited online communication. They further deceived their targets into believing they were investing in legitimate cryptocurrency platforms, or impersonated customer support representatives to siphon off funds. In December, Li cut off his electronic monitoring device and fled, which contributed to his absence during sentencing. Alongside the prison term, a three-year supervised release period was mandated by the court.

Impact of Cybercrime

Ari Redbord, who leads policy and government affairs at TRM Labs, highlighted the alarming scale of such operations, noting that they now rank among the most prolific organized cybercrime ventures globally, often outpacing drug trafficking and ransomware in revenue.

He pointed out that what distinguishes them is their ability to generate ongoing cash flow and their reliance on systematic approaches to engage victims worldwide. The rise of cryptocurrency has further facilitated these schemes by allowing the swift transfer and accumulation of funds without oversight.

Legal Proceedings and Global Concerns

Li had previously entered a guilty plea in November 2024 concerning charges related to money laundering connected to the fraudulent investment activities. He holds the dubious distinction of being the first of the recipients of defrauded victims’ funds to be sentenced, while eight other associates have already confessed to similar charges.

Reports indicate that the fraud ring accrued around $73.6 million, with nearly $60 million funneled through U.S. shell corporations before being converted into cryptocurrencies. This ruling comes as authorities intensify their focus on scam operations proliferating across Southeast Asia.

International Response to Scams

In a notable shift, Interpol has officially categorized the networks behind these scams as a significant transnational criminal threat, affecting victims in excess of 60 nations. The rising concern was underscored last month when China executed 11 individuals associated with the Ming clan for their part in scams linked to over $1.4 billion in fraud, while several members of the Bai family received death sentences for running multiple scam centers.

The growing prevalence of such scams raises stark questions about digital security and the need for enhanced protective measures against online fraud.

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