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Senate Democrats Question FHFA’s Plans to Integrate Cryptocurrency into Mortgage Approvals

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Concerns Over Cryptocurrency in Mortgage Approvals

In a recent development, five Democratic senators have expressed significant concern over the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s (FHFA) director, William Pulte‘s new initiative to incorporate cryptocurrency into mortgage approvals. Spearheaded by Senator Jeff Merkley, the bipartisan group, which includes Senate heavyweights like Elizabeth Warren, Chris Van Hollen, Mazie Hirono, and Bernie Sanders, sent a formal inquiry on Friday.

Request for Explanation

They are requesting a detailed explanation of Pulte’s directive, which asks mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to evaluate how digital currencies could be factored into risk assessments for conventional home loans without first converting those assets into U.S. dollars. This request places an emphasis on understanding the potential ramifications this policy could have on the U.S. housing sector and broader financial framework, with a response deadline set for August 7.

Previous Regulations and Risks

The FHFA, which has been overseeing both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac since their conservatorship initiated in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, had previously regulated that cryptocurrency holdings cannot be considered in mortgage applications unless they are converted to cash. The senators warn that Pulte’s assessment could allow unnecessary risks to permeate the market, indicating that utilizing cryptocurrencies—which are known for their volatility—might expose homebuyers to greater risks of default on their mortgages when liquidity issues arise.

The letter highlights the fact that today’s volatile crypto environment could hinder homeowners’ ability to liquidate digital assets quickly enough to meet financial obligations.

Potential Conflicts of Interest

In their letter, the senators articulated concerns about potential conflicts of interest stemming from Pulte’s leadership, pointing out that his wife reportedly possesses significant cryptocurrency investments valued at around $2 million. Additionally, they raised alarms about possible influence from President Donald Trump and his family’s deep entanglements with crypto ventures, including trading platforms and other blockchain-related initiatives.

Call for Transparency

The lawmakers have labeled Pulte’s directive as ambiguous, lacking clarity on how the proposed changes will be developed or evaluated. They also criticized previous oversights by the FHFA regarding the crypto sector, referencing issues that contributed to a recent banking crisis where three banks faced failure partly due to risky crypto-related operations.

They called for greater transparency regarding how feedback will be gathered and how risks will be managed as the FHFA considers integrating digital assets into mortgage lending. They have submitted a series of specific questions addressing these concerns, hoping for a comprehensive reply from Pulte.

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