Bitcoin Network Hashrate Overview
As of the latest figures available, the Bitcoin network’s hashrate hovers at over 900 exahashes per second (EH/s), with the United States emerging as the predominant player in the cryptocurrency mining landscape. According to data from hashrateindex.com, the U.S. holds a commanding 36.025% of the world’s total mining power, making it the leading region in this sector, based on the Q2 2025 hashrate heatmap provided by the site.
Global Mining Distribution
This visualization uses a gradient color system to depict the relative distribution of mining activities across various nations, with the U.S. represented in the darkest orange to reflect its significant share.
Following the U.S. in terms of hashrate are Russia, Canada, and China, which occupy notable positions with shares of 15.652%, 2.919%, and 13.727%, respectively. Russia’s dominance comes from its remote areas that are rich in low-cost hydroelectric and natural gas resources.
Meanwhile, Canada exploits its abundant hydroelectric power, particularly in Quebec and British Columbia, to boost its mining output. Despite China‘s strict regulations in the mining sector, its legacy infrastructure allows for the continuation of some operations, particularly in hydropower-rich provinces such as Sichuan and Xinjiang where small-scale mining efforts persist.
Other Notable Mining Countries
Other countries demonstrating significant mining activities include Kazakhstan, which accounts for 2.484% of the global hashrate, and Paraguay, attracting attention for its inexpensive hydropower generated from the Itaipu Dam, totaling around 3.602%. Established earlier as a mining hub due to its coal reserves following China’s crackdown, Kazakhstan has encountered its regulatory challenges. Similarly, Iran has turned to bitcoin mining, sometimes using it as a strategy to navigate economic sanctions through subsidized energy for approved operations.
Challenges in Mining Growth
However, the mining scene in many areas remains subdued, particularly in regions of Africa, the Middle East, and parts of Southeast Asia, often represented in gray on the map, indicating minimal mining activity or unavailable data. Barriers such as high electricity costs, political instability, and infrastructural deficiencies contribute to the lack of development in these regions.
Conclusion
The data from hashrateindex.com underlines a pronounced concentration of bitcoin mining in North America, Eurasia, and certain countries in Latin America, shaping a clear landscape in the ongoing cryptocurrency mining evolution.
