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Miles Guo sentenced to 30 years for orchestrating $1 billion cryptocurrency fraud

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Miles Guo Sentenced for Fraud

Miles Guo, a Chinese billionaire now living in self-imposed exile, has been sentenced to 30 years in prison by a U.S. court for his involvement in a massive fraud scheme that swindled over $1 billion from investors. U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres announced the sentence on Monday alongside an order for Guo, also recognized as Guo Wengui, to surrender $889 million in restitution payments to the defrauded investors.

Details of the Case

The sentencing follows a jury’s July 2024 verdict that convicted Guo on multiple charges of fraud and conspiracy. Prosecutors claimed he used his status as an outspoken critic of the Chinese Communist Party, a reputation he cultivated after leaving China over a decade ago, to attract investors into schemes promising substantial returns. Many of these investments were linked to various business ventures, including the Himalaya Exchange, a cryptocurrency platform that reportedly garnered more than $262 million from victims.

Federal prosecutors alleged that after his arrest in March 2023, it became clear that Guo had orchestrated a complex scheme targeting thousands, effectively defrauding them in their pursuit of investment opportunities. Court documents indicated that the funds raised were funneled into luxury purchases, such as upscale vehicles and properties.

Sentencing Hearing

During his sentencing hearing, Guo expressed his intentions for relocating to the U.S. by stating that he sought to undermine the Communist regime back home. In contrast, Judge Torres criticized him for exploiting individuals aspiring for democracy in China, highlighting Guo’s ongoing denial of responsibility for the financial losses incurred by his investors.

Civil and Criminal Charges

In a parallel civil action, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) also charged Guo and his financial adviser, William Je, earlier this year for alleged investment fraud tied to an unregistered crypto asset called H Coin, or Himalaya Coin. The SEC’s charges detailed how Guo misrepresented the token as being gold-backed and falsely reassured investors about recovering their losses. The agency noted that both men used investment funds for personal expenses, including luxury houses and a high-end Ferrari.

Simultaneously, the Justice Department had filed a sweeping 12-count indictment against Guo, which included charges of securities fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering, while approximately $634 million tied to the operations was seized across various bank accounts. Guo also gained notoriety for his connections to Steve Bannon, a former adviser to Donald Trump, with whom he announced the New Federal State of China initiative in 2020, aiming to challenge the Chinese government.

Broader Context

Moreover, this case unfolds against a backdrop of increased scrutiny by Chinese authorities regarding cryptocurrency-related financial crimes. Recently, China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate revealed that over 1,200 individuals were prosecuted for drug-related money laundering offenses involving cryptocurrencies between early 2025 and mid-2026. This trend reflects a broader crackdown on illicit activities in the digital currency space, highlighted by severe penalties, including capital punishment for serious breaches like large-scale money laundering operations.

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